How to treat mild cases
1. Check the Rear End
Look at your dog’s rear end. Long-haired dogs are most likely to develop mats of fur which can have poop. This can cover the anus, making defecating difficult. You can try to remove the mat by washing and cutting the mats. But if you can not, and you see any foreign material protruding from the anus or a tumor, for example, please bring your dog to the vet immediately.
2.Increase Water Intake
Dehydration causes constipation. Make sure that water is accessible to the dog always. Canned food, because it is wet food, has extra water that can ensure your dog is hydrated. You can also put water in dry dog food or prepare natural food with a little boiled lean meat and boiled vegetables that are allowed for dogs and put a lot of water.
3.Get Some Exercise
Exercise is good for promoting normal movement within the gastrointestinal tract. If your dog seems mildly constipated, take him out for a short walk on a leash in the morning and in the afternoon. But make sure your dog is well hydrated and it is not very hot outside.
“The exercise combined with the smells of other dogs who have ‘used’ the area previously might just do the trick. Hopefully, you’ll need that bag you surely remembered to bring along!’ Coates says.
4. Increase Fiber Intake
Fiber in your dog’s diet is “a bit tricky since it can help some cases of constipation but worsen others. Therefore, it’s best to start with a small amount and monitor how your dog responds,” Coates says.
Mashed pumpkin is good but do not give this everyday as it has natural sugar. When the sugar accumulates in the body, it can cause diabetes.
Do research more on other sources of fiber recommended by vets. Or ask your vet.
5. Laxatives and Enemas
Only a veterinarian can prescribe a laxative.
“Many are not safe for dogs, particularly if used under the wrong circumstances. But if your veterinarian is comfortable doing so, he or she may recommend that you try giving your mildly constipated dog a gentle laxative at home before making an appointment,” Coates says.
This is very important: never give your dog liquid mineral oil for constipation. “These products can cause severe pneumonia if inhaled.” Coates warns.
Coates adds, “never give your dog an enema at home unless your veterinarian has recommended a specific product and has shown you how to safely perform the procedure.”
To ensure your dog is safe, always consult your veterinarian.