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China factory cost drops to 4-year low

BEIJING”•China’s producer prices fell at their slowest rate for more than four years in August, the government said Friday, another sign of stabilization in the world’s second-largest economy.

The news came a day after Beijing unveiled a forecast-beating rise in imports”•the first in almost two years”•raising hopes that a long period of slowing growth could be bottoming out.

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The producer price index, which measures the cost of goods at the factory gate, fell 0.8 percent in August, National Bureau of Statistics said.

It was the smallest fall since April 2012, figures from Bloomberg News showed, and was significantly narrower than July’s 1.7 percent decline.

A Chinese customer selects fruit at a supermarket in Qingdao, east China’s Shandong province on September 9, 2016. China’s producer prices fell at their slowest rate for more than four years in August, the government said on September 9, another sign of stabilisation in the world’s second-largest economy. AFP

Protracted drops in PPI bode ill for industrial prospects and economic growth, as they put off customers”•who seek to delay purchases in anticipation of cheaper deals in future”•starving companies of business and funds.

Chinese PPI has been negative for more than four years but narrowing declines in the past three months have fueled hopes for the country”•a key driver of the world economy.

China’s economy expanded last year at its slowest rate in a quarter of a century as Beijing strives to effect a difficult transition in its growth model from reliance on exports and fixed-asset investment towards one driven by consumers.

Last month’s PPI drop was less than the 0.9 percent decline forecast by a Bloomberg News survey of economists. 

“It shouldn’t be long before headline producer price inflation is back in positive territory,” said Julian Evans-Pritchard of Capital Economics.

ANZ Research analysts expected that shift to positive would occur before the end of the year, but predicted that China’s general price level would nonetheless remain stable.

“The upward pressure will not be strong either given the lingering overcapacity issue,” they said in a statement. 

But consumer inflation eased to 1.3 percent in August, the NBS said, marking its lowest level since October. 

The figure was down heavily from July’s 1.8 percent and lower than estimates of a 1.7 percent rise in the Bloomberg survey. 

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