The “summer capital of the Philippines,” Baguio City, is still a popular travel destination because of its mild climate, well-known landmarks, and extensive history.
Through renovated sites and cultural programs, the city’s heritage was recently highlighted by the Department of Tourism (DOT) to provide visitors with a glimpse into its illustrious past.
Since architect Daniel H. Burnham designed the city using the Garden City concept in the early 1900s during the American colonial era, Baguio has been known as a summer retreat. Public roadways, governmental structures, and residential neighborhoods were all part of this concept. The Baguio Mansion House, constructed in 1908, is one of these buildings. It was used as the summer house for American governors general and, later, Philippine presidents.
For the first time, The Baguio Mansion House has opened its doors to the public as the Presidential Museum. Inaugurated by First Lady Louise Araneta-Marcos, DOT Secretary Christina Garcia-Frasco, and House Deputy Speaker Duke Frasco, the museum features memorabilia, artifacts, and documents from the country’s 17 presidencies.
“This most significant and impactful project… will instill a sense of national pride, especially among our youth,” Secretary Frasco said.
The museum is open Tuesday to Sunday, from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., free of charge.
Attractions and landmarks
Baguio City’s historical landmarks include Session Road, which dates back to 1904 and was named after the first Philippine Commission sessions held in the city. Today, it is a bustling street filled with shops and restaurants, closed to vehicles on Sundays for “Pedestrianization Day.”
Nearby, Burnham Park, named after the city’s designer, offers a serene escape with boat rides, bike rentals, and sprawling lawns. Wright Park, located across The Baguio Mansion House, is another favorite spot, known for horseback riding and its pine-filled scenery.
Mines View Park provides stunning views of Benguet’s lush mountains and the town of Itogon, a historic mining hub. Visitors can enjoy photo opportunities with Saint Bernard dogs or marvel at the sea of clouds during the cooler months.
The DOT has partnered with local stakeholders to promote Baguio as a prime tourist destination. Projects like the soon-to-rise Tourist Rest Area aim to enhance the travel experience by providing clean restrooms, charging stations, and showcasing local products.
Baguio has also earned recognition as a UNESCO Creative City of Crafts and Folk Art, reflecting its vibrant culture and artistry. Initiatives such as the Mangan Taku food festival and participation in international gastronomy forums further solidify its status as a cultural hub.
Secretary Frasco emphasized the DOT’s commitment to preserving Baguio’s heritage while promoting sustainable tourism. “Baguio City, with all its colors, its people, its tradition, and its heritage, continues to make a lasting imprint on visitors’ memories,” she said.
Accessible by land through expressways, Baguio is best visited during the Christmas season or the hot months from March to May when temperatures remain cool. February’s Panagbenga Festival, showcasing vibrant floral floats, is the city’s most festive time.
For travel tips and more information about Baguio City, visit The Philippines Online or download the Travel PH app.