Brimming with unique cultural and historical treasures, Mexico has long been a magnet for global travelers and history buffs.
From the awe-inspiring Teotihuacan pyramids to the Riviera Maya’s pristine beaches, Mexico offers a diverse range of experiences steeped in its rich cultural heritage.
Its most iconic symbol is its vibrant culture, deeply rooted in indigenous traditions and Spanish colonial influence. The country is renowned for its colorful festivals, traditional music, and cuisine, which has gained global recognition and made Mexicans proud. From the fiery mole flavors to tequila’s refreshing taste, Mexican food has become a beloved culinary experience worldwide.
Despite the geographical distance, Mexico and the Philippines share a rich tapestry of cultural similarities that have fostered a deep connection. Catholicism has significantly influenced both nations, shaping their cultural traditions, religious practices, and social values. The shared history of colonization has left its mark on their languages, architecture, and cuisine, creating a bond that transcends borders.
The country annually celebrates its Independence Day on September 16. This significant date commemorates the “Grito de Dolores,” or “Cry of Dolores,” a rallying cry for independence delivered by Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla on September 16, 1810. Hidalgo, a parish priest, inspired indigenous people and mestizos to revolt against Spanish colonial rule, marking the beginning of Mexico’s struggle for independence. Though the fight for freedom lasted several years, September 16th was the pivotal day that ignited the revolution.
A history of Mexican independence
Mexico’s National Day, or Día de la Independencia, is a vibrant celebration commemorating the country’s declaration of independence from Spain on September 16, 1810. This momentous event began a long struggle for freedom and sovereignty.
The catalyst for Mexico’s independence was a priest named Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla. On September 15, 1810, he delivered a rousing speech called the ‘Grito de Dolores,’ calling for the people to rise against Spanish colonial rule. This speech and the efforts of other notable figures like José María Morelos y Pavón and Vicente Guerrero ignited a rebellion that would eventually lead to Mexico’s independence.
Over the following years, Mexican patriots fought with unwavering bravery and determination against Spanish forces. Notable figures like José María Morelos y Pavón and Vicente Guerrero played crucial roles in the struggle. Finally, on September 27, 1821, Mexico declared independence, a testament to the resilience and spirit of its people, officially ending Spanish colonial rule.
Today, Mexico’s National Day remains a significant event in the country’s calendar. Mexicans celebrate it with great enthusiasm and zeal across the nation. The festivities typically begin on the evening of September 15, when people gather in public squares to reenact the “Grito de Dolores.” The president of Mexico then rings a bell, symbolizing the call to arms that began the revolution.
The following day, September 16, is marked by parades, fireworks displays, and traditional Mexican music and dance. People often wear colorful costumes and enjoy delicious Mexican cuisine.
One of the most significant impacts of Mexico’s National Day is preserving its cultural heritage. The celebration of independence has helped keep traditional Mexican customs, music, and dance alive. It serves as a reminder of the country’s rich history and the contributions of its indigenous peoples.
Moreover, Mexico’s National Day has been instrumental in fostering a sense of national unity. It is a time for Mexicans to unite, regardless of their differences, and celebrate their shared identity. The festivities, which often include colorful parades, fireworks, and traditional music, create a sense of belonging and strengthen the nation’s bonds.
Joining the fiesta
Mexico’s Independence Day is a significant event that resonates with Filipinos due to the shared historical ties between the two countries. Mexico’s struggle for independence from Spanish colonial rule was a pivotal moment in Latin American history, inspiring liberation movements across the globe, including the Philippines.
The Philippines, having been colonized by Spain for centuries, found inspiration in Mexico’s fight for sovereignty. The Mexican War of Independence, led by figures like Miguel Hidalgo and José María Morelos, was a beacon of hope for Filipinos yearning for freedom from foreign domination. The success of the Mexican Revolution ignited a sense of possibility and encouraged Filipinos to envision a future free from colonial shackles.
Moreover, the cultural exchange between Mexico and the Philippines has been significant over the centuries, and the Spanish colonial period brought a confluence of cultures, including Mexican influences, to the Philippines. This cultural exchange has led Filipinos to adopt certain Mexican traditions and customs.
While Filipinos may be thousands of miles away from Mexico, there are countless ways to join in the vibrant celebrations of their National Day.
One of the best ways to celebrate Mexico’s Independence Day is by savoring its delicious cuisine. Enjoy classic dishes like tacos, enchiladas, and guacamole, whether dining at a local Mexican restaurant or cooking up a feast at home. Pair a meal with a refreshing margarita or a cold cerveza for a truly authentic experience.
Another way to celebrate Mexican culture is through dancing. Mexican dances are known for their energy, rhythm, and colorful costumes. Learn a few basic steps to popular dances like the Jarabe Tapatío (Mexican Hat Dance) or the Mariachi. Online tutorials are available to help anyone begin dancing to Mexican beats.
Creating a festive atmosphere by decorating homes with the colors of the Mexican flag, green, white, and red, is also an option. Hang up banners, streamers, and pinatas. Another option is to display traditional Mexican symbols like the Aztec calendar or the Virgin of Guadalupe.
There’s always the power of leveraging mainstream media and technology for a more budget-friendly celebration. Immerse yourself in Mexican culture by watching popular Mexican movies or TV shows. Explore the rich history, traditions, and stories that have shaped Mexico.
Lastly, Filipinos can support Mexican businesses and organizations by patronizing local Mexican restaurants, shops, and cultural centers and donating to charities that support Mexican communities.
From its ancient civilizations to its modern-day celebrations, Mexico offers a unique and unforgettable experience. The country’s Independence Day, a vibrant celebration of freedom and sovereignty, showcases the enduring spirit of its people and the enduring impact of its history. As the world continues to appreciate Mexico’s contributions to global culture and history, it is also relevant to celebrate its rich heritage and the resilience of its people.
