Just like humans, dogs need regular dental care to maintain strong, healthy teeth and gums. Unfortunately, dog owners tend to overlook this. Without proper attention, dogs can suffer from dental diseases such as plaque buildup, gum infections, and even tooth loss. While there are plenty of commercial products available, some pet owners prefer more natural solutions.
The Importance of Dental Care for Dogs
It is essential to understand why dental care is so important for dogs.
“Periodontal disease, caused by bacteria building up in the mouth, is one of the most common health problems in dogs. Symptoms include bad breath, bleeding gums, difficulty chewing, and even systemic infections if bacteria enter the bloodstream,” said Dr. Laura Perry in the “Ways to Keep Your Dog’s Mouth Clean” published in the Pet Care Alternative website.
“Regular brushing or cleaning can prevent these issues and significantly improve your dog’s overall well-being. Brushing your dog’s teeth is a key preventive measure, but if your dog doesn’t like traditional toothbrushes or commercial toothpaste, there are natural alternatives that may work better,” added Dr. Perry.
1. Use a Soft Cloth or Finger Brush
If your dog is uncomfortable with a traditional toothbrush, a soft cloth or finger brush can serve as a gentle alternative. You can use a piece of clean gauze or a washcloth wrapped around your finger to scrub your dog’s teeth. Simply dip the cloth in water or a natural cleaning solution and gently rub it along the teeth and gums in circular motions. This will help remove food particles, plaque, and bacteria without causing discomfort to your dog.
A finger brush, made of soft silicone, is another option. It slips over your finger and has small bristles that gently scrub away plaque.
2. Make a Natural Toothpaste
Many commercial toothpastes contain ingredients like artificial sweeteners and chemicals that some pet owners prefer to avoid. Luckily, you can make your own natural toothpaste using safe, non-toxic ingredients.
According to Dr. Perry, here’s a simple recipe for a homemade dog toothpaste:
– Baking soda: Baking soda acts as a mild abrasive, helping to remove plaque and freshen your dog’s breath. Do not overuse it, as too much baking soda can upset a dog’s stomach if swallowed.
– Coconut oil: Coconut oil has natural antibacterial properties and a pleasant taste that many dogs enjoy. It also helps soothe inflamed gums.
– Turmeric: A pinch of turmeric can be added to the paste for its anti-inflammatory properties and ability to brighten teeth naturally.
– Parsley or mint: These herbs are safe for dogs and can help freshen their breath.
Mix these ingredients into a smooth paste, and use it just like you would regular toothpaste.
3. Chewing as Natural Cleaning
Dogs have an instinct to chew, and certain types of chewing can be highly beneficial for their dental health. The action of chewing naturally helps remove plaque from the surface of teeth and stimulates gum health.
– Bones: Bones (especially from beef) can help clean your dog’s teeth as they chew. Be sure to choose a bone large enough that your dog can not swallow it whole. Raw bones are softer than cooked bones and less likely to splinter, making them safer for your dog.
– Vegetables: Crunchy vegetables like carrots, celery, and cucumbers can act as natural toothbrushes. Their fibrous texture helps scrape away food particles and plaque while providing your dog with valuable nutrients.
4. Add Natural Supplements to Their Diet
Certain natural supplements can be added to your dog’s diet to support dental health. These supplements work by targeting bacteria in the mouth and promoting overall gum and tooth health:
– Coconut oil: Adding a small amount of coconut oil to your dog’s diet can help reduce inflammation in the gums and combat bacteria in the mouth.
– Probiotics: A healthy gut is closely linked to oral health. Adding probiotics to your dog’s diet can help balance the bacteria in their mouth and reduce plaque buildup.
5. Routine Checkups and Professional Cleaning
While natural methods can go a long way in keeping your dog’s teeth clean, it is still important to schedule regular veterinary checkups. A vet can examine your dog’s mouth, clean below the gum line, and catch any dental issues before they become serious. Even with natural remedies, professional cleaning may be necessary every few years, especially for older dogs or those prone to dental disease.
About the Author: Niko Gabriel Salgado is a graduate of consular and diplomatic affairs from De La Salle College of Saint Benilde, and worked at the House of Representatives. He is now an entrepreneur and a volunteer of the animal welfare group Save Animals of Love and Light- Save ALL.