President Ferdinand Marcos on Monday said he had no intention of ordering the placing of water cannons on Philippine-owned vessels in the West Philippine Sea (WPS).
In a media interview, President Marcos stressed the Philippines will not follow the footsteps of the Chinese Coast Guard and Chinese vessels in escalating the tension in the maritime region.
“No. We are just defending our rights and sovereignty in the WPS. We have no plans to attack anyone with water cannons or any other offensive weapons because they can cause damage. So, that’s not part of the plan,” the President explained.
“The last thing we want is to escalate tensions in the West Philippine Sea. That’s the last thing. And that would do that, so we won’t do it,” he added.
President Marcos vowed the administration would continue to file protests against China’s aggressive behavior in the WPS.
“Whenever something happens, they use water cannons on our ships, we send a demarche, we send a letter to China and other stakeholders,’ the President said.
On April 30, the Philippine Coast Guard reported CCG’s use of water cannons and aggressive maneuvers against the country’s vessels conducting patrol in the region.
China, however, defended its actions, citing they are just protecting their “territory” from intruders as Beijing continues to assert ownership of the majority of the South China Sea.
Meanwhile, US and Filipino troops fired missiles and artillery at an imaginary “invasion” force during war games on the Philippines’ northern coast Monday, days after their governments objected to China’s “dangerous” actions in regional waters.
Thousands of troops are conducting land, sea, and air maneuvers against a backdrop of increased confrontations between Chinese and Filipino vessels around shoals in the South China Sea claimed by Manila, as well as stepped-up Chinese air and naval activity around nearby self-ruled Taiwan.
US troops massed at a strip of sand dunes at the northwest coast of Luzon, around 400 kilometers south of Taiwan, and fired more than 50 live 155mm howitzer rounds at floating targets five kilometers off the coast.
Filipino troops, on the other hand, fired rockets aimed at wearing down the attackers, before the two forces finished the job with machine guns, Javelin missiles, and more artillery rounds.
Lieutenant General Michael Cederholm, commander of the US First Marine Expeditionary Force, said the exercise was “to prepare for the worst” by “securing key maritime terrain.”
“It’s designed to repel an invasion,” Cederholm told reporters at the exercise site.
“Our northwestern side is more exposed,” Major General Marvin Licudine, exercise director for the Filipinos, told reporters ahead of the live firing at the La Paz sand dunes near Laoag City.
“Because of the regional problems that we have…we have to already practice and orient ourselves in our own land in these parts,” he added.
Beijing claims almost the entire South China Sea despite an international ruling that its assertion has no legal basis.
It deploys hundreds of coast guard, navy and other vessels to patrol and militarize the waters.
Just last week, Manila said the China Coast Guard damaged a Philippine Coast Guard ship and another government vessel in water cannon attacks around the disputed China-controlled Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea on April 30.
More than 16,700 Filipino and American troops are taking part in the annual military drills — dubbed Balikatan, or “shoulder to shoulder” in Tagalog — in multiple locations across the Asian archipelago.
Maritime confrontations between China and the Philippines have raised fears of a wider conflict that could involve the United States and other allies.
Monday’s exercise came days after the defense ministers of the Philippines, the United States, Japan, and Australia met in Hawaii and issued a joint statement on their strong objections to the “dangerous and destabilizing conduct” of China in the South China Sea.
The ministers “discussed opportunities to further advance defense cooperation” and to “work together to support states exercising their rights and freedoms in the South China Sea.”
Last week, US forces taking part in the Balikatan exercises fired HIMARS precision rockets into the South China Sea from the western island of Palawan, the nearest major Philippine landmass to the hotly disputed Spratly Islands.
The US Marine Corps said the maneuver was a rehearsal for the rapid deployment of the missile system across the Philippines’ South China Sea coast to “secure and protect Philippines’ maritime terrain, territorial waters, and exclusive economic zone interests.”
The confrontations between the Philippines and China comes as tensions have ratcheted up between Beijing and Taipei, which is about to inaugurate a new president regarded by China as a dangerous separatist.
Taiwan’s defense ministry said Friday it had detected 26 Chinese aircraft and five naval vessels around the self-ruled island in the last 24 hours.
“To a degree, military exercises are a form of deterrence,” Philippine Foreign Secretary Enrique Manalo was quoted as saying in remarks delivered on his behalf by an aide at a public workshop on Friday.
“The more we simulate, the less we actuate,” he added.