ILOILO — Leptospirosis cases are on the rise in Iloilo, with heavy rains contributing to the spread of this waterborne disease.
The Provincial Epidemiology Surveillance Unit (PESU) reports that from January 1 to October 24, 2024, the province has recorded 123 cases, resulting in three deaths. Health officials are urging residents to take precautions, particularly as floodwaters continue to accumulate across the region.
Among Iloilo’s municipalities, Oton has recorded the highest number of cases at 10, while Leon follows with nine cases. Other towns, including Tigbauan, Alimodian, and Pavia, each report six cases. Miagao, Santa Barbara, Barotac Nuevo, Calinog, Igbaras, Lambunao, and Janiuay have each documented five cases, indicating a widespread pattern of infections.
Only Batad, Bingawan, and San Rafael have managed to avoid leptospirosis cases this year, a sign that cases have reached nearly every corner of Iloilo.
Leptospirosis, caused by bacteria found in water contaminated with animal urine, can infect humans through skin abrasions or mucous membranes, particularly in those who wade through floodwaters or wet agricultural fields. The symptoms can range from fever, muscle pain, and headaches to more severe complications affecting the liver, kidneys, and even the respiratory system if left untreated.
Provincial Health Officer Dr. Maria Socorro Quiñon advises residents to avoid direct contact with floodwaters, urging them to wear protective gear like boots if entering waterlogged areas is necessary.
“Taking these precautions is essential, especially during heavy rainfall, to prevent further spread of leptospirosis,” Dr. Quiñon said.
PESU and health officials are coordinating efforts to monitor cases across Iloilo, aiming to curb the infection’s spread through early diagnosis and treatment.