EcoWaste Coalition, a group advocating children’s protection from harmful chemicals, appealed on Tuesday to all toy manufacturers, importers, distributors, and retailers to stop the sale of “Shrilling Chicken,” a plastic toy that creates a screaming sound when squeezed.
EcoWaste Coalition’s appeal was made after a recent public health warning issued by the Food and Drug Administration against the toy, which the agency found to contain high concentrations of toxic plastic additives called phthalates.
As per FDA Advisory 2020-042, the unnotified “Shrilling Chicken” contains 8.4 percent of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and 0.5 percent diisononyl phthalate (DINP) above the 0.1 percent limit under DOH Administrative Order 2009-005-A, series of 2011.
Phthalates, which are added to make polyvinyl chloride plastic flexible and soft, are endocrine-disrupting chemicals linked to various health problems, including genital abnormalities in boys such as malformed penises and undescended testicles, and the early onset of puberty for girls, the EcoWaste Coalition said.
“We call upon all stores selling ‘Shrilling Chicken’ to heed the FDA’s advisory and cease from selling this funny but unsafe toy,” said Thony Dizon, Chemical Safety campaigner, EcoWaste Coalition.
Dizon also earlier sent samples of such toys to private laboratories for phthalate analysis in 2010 and 2012. The analyzed samples were likewise found laden with banned phthalates, especially DEHP, a probable human carcinogen.
“Toxic ‘Shrilling Chicken’ has been around for over 10 years. It’s high time for the authorities to completely rid the market of this dangerous toy,” Dizon said.
For children’s protection, Dizon requested FDA’s Regional Field Offices and Regulatory Enforcement Units and concerned local government and law enforcement units to launch coordinated actions to stop the importation, distribution and sale of toxic “Shrilling Chicken” toys, and to ensure their safe disposal as hazardous waste.
Prior to the FDA advisory, countries in Europe have either banned or ordered the withdrawal from the market of “Shrilling Chicken” due to their toxic content, the EcoWaste Coalition pointed out.
Slovakia banned “Shrilling Chicken” in 2008, Sweden in 2013, Czech Republic in 2014, Spain in 2016 and Luxembourg in 2017, the EcoWaste Coalition said, citing information from the European Union’s rapid alert system for non-food dangerous products.
Slovakia, Czech Republic, Spain, and Luxembourg took action after finding prohibited phthalates in toys such as DEHP and DINP on the plastic material of the chicken. DEHP, in particular, “may harm the health of children, causing possible damage to the reproductive system.”
Sweden banned “Shrilling Chicken” as “the product poses an environmental risk (chemical pollution) because the plastic in the chicken contains up to 10 percent short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs),” a class of persistent organic pollutants or POPs.
As per DOH. A.O. 2009-005as amended in 2011, “it shall be unlawful for any person to manufacture for sale, offer for sale, distribute in commerce, or import into the country any children’s toys that contain concentrations of more than 0.1 percent by weight of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), or benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP).”
The FDA warned that “the use of substandard and possibly adulterated TCCA products may result to health risks including but not limited to endocrine disruption and reproductive or developmental effects in relation to exposure to these compounds.”