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Thursday, October 31, 2024

PH stocks climb on positive comments from US Fed

Philippine stocks climbed Thursday following the dovish comments from the US Federal Reserve.

Wall Street’s overnight gains also boosted local trading as the Philippine Stock Exchange index advanced 74.74 points, or 1.13 percent, to close at 6,693.83. The broader all-shares index also went up by 31.47 points, or 0.88 percent, to reach 3,629.18.

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“The gains were influenced by Fed Chair Jerome Powell signaling the possibility of an interest rate cut at the next meeting if data continues to show easing inflation,” Regina Capital Development Corp. Luis Limlingan said.

Mikhail Plopenio, research analyst from Philstocks Financial Inc., said a rate cut by the Fed would give the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) room to ease its own policy rates. The BSP’s next policy meeting is slated in August.

Nicholas Mapa, chief economist at Metropolitan Bank & Trust Co. (Metrobank), also expects three rate cuts from the BSP this year to support the growth of the domestic economy.

Value turnover, however, remained thin at P3.89 billion, lower than year-to-date average of P4.91 billion. Foreign investors were net sellers, with outflows amounting to P42.70 million.

All sectors ended in the green, with banks climbing by 2.75 percent followed mining and oil rising by 1.7 percent. Gainers edged losers, 104 to 75.

Meanwhile, Asian stocks were mixed Thursday after the Fed flagged a possible interest rate cut next month, but Tokyo’s Nikkei tumbled on a stronger yen following a hike by the Bank of Japan.

US central bank boss Jerome Powell said decision-makers were increasingly confident inflation and the economy were at a point where they could start loosening monetary policy.

He said after a highly anticipated two-day meeting, where borrowing costs were kept at 23-year highs as expected, that the first reduction could come “as soon as” September if data continued to improve. With AFP

“The broad sense of the committee is that the economy is moving closer to the point at which it will be appropriate to reduce our policy rate,” Powell told reporters, adding there had been a “really significant decline in inflation”.

His remarks follow a string of reports suggesting that prices were being brought under control and the labour market was softening. He has also told lawmakers that inflation did not need to hit the Fed’s two percent target before a cut.

Traders are now fully pricing in a reduction in September and possibly two more before the end of the year.

“We continue to expect that the Federal Reserve will cut rates in September and December, followed by four 25 basis point reductions in 2025,” said JP Morgan Asset Management’s Raisah Rasid.

However, she added a word of warning in her commentary.

“Investors should be mindful of potential risks, which at times are underestimated, including the possibility of a sharper growth deceleration and the impact of geopolitical uncertainties on the growth backdrop.”

Jeff Klingelhofer at Thornburg Investment Management was also cautious, writing: “The market is assuming a September cut is a 100 percent certainty, but this is wrongheaded.

“I’m sure the Fed wants to cut but there are still two inflation prints before September, so one bad piece of data could derail efforts.”

The prospect of US borrowing costs coming down in around six weeks sent Wall Street’s three main indexes surging. Most of Asia followed suit in the morning, although some succumbed in the afternoon.

Sydney, Seoul, Wellington, Mumbai, Bangkok, Taipei, Manila and Jakarta were all in the green, as was London.

But Hong Kong, Shanghai and Singapore fell along with Paris and Frankfurt.

Tokyo tumbled more than two percent as export-reliant firms were bitten by the stronger yen, with Toyota, Sony and SoftBank taking a hefty hit.

The Japanese unit soared Wednesday — building on a rally in recent weeks — after the Bank of Japan lifted rates and outlined plans to wind up its bond-buying, which has helped keep borrowing costs at super-low levels.

The announcement comes as the BoJ looks to shift away from a long-running program of monetary easing put in place to boost the economy. A hike in March was the first since 2007.

Grzegorz Drozdz, a market analyst at Invest.Conotoxia.com, said the weaker yen has boosted exporter profits over the past three years, helping drive a surge in Japanese stocks that saw them hit a record high this year.

“The profits of the companies comprising this index have risen by a total of 32 percent over this period,” he said.

“Therefore, the current rapid strengthening of the yen has contributed to the recent sell-off in equities from this market. If the strengthening of the Japanese currency continues, we could witness a reversal of the upward trend.”

The yen has rallied around 7.5 percent since hitting a four-decade low of close to 162 per dollar at the start of July.

The currency strengthened to 148.51 per dollar at one point Thursday before giving back most of those gains.

Oil prices extended Wednesday’s big gains that were fueled by rising tensions in the Middle East as Hamas vowed retribution after political leader Ismail Haniyeh was killed in a strike in Iran that was blamed on Israel. With AFP

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